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Emergence of a C-Terminal Seven-Amino-Acid Elongation of NS1 in Around 1950 Conferred a Minor Growth Advantage to Former Seasonal Influenza A Viruses

Identifieur interne : 000897 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000896; suivant : 000898

Emergence of a C-Terminal Seven-Amino-Acid Elongation of NS1 in Around 1950 Conferred a Minor Growth Advantage to Former Seasonal Influenza A Viruses

Auteurs : Florens Lohrmann ; Ronald Dijkman ; Silke Stertz ; Volker Thiel ; Otto Haller ; Peter Staeheli ; Georg Kochs

Source :

RBID : PMC:3807286

Abstract

Influenza A viruses circulating in humans from ∼1950 to ∼1987 featured a nonstructural (NS1) protein with a C-terminal extension of seven amino acids. The biological significance of this NS1 elongation remained elusive. We observed that replication kinetics of the wild-type virus A/Hong Kong/01/68 (H3N2) and a mutant encoding a truncated NS1 were indistinguishable in most experimental systems. However, wild-type virus outcompeted the mutant during mixed infections, suggesting that the NS1 extension conferred minor growth advantages.


Url:
DOI: 10.1128/JVI.01271-13
PubMed: 23926347
PubMed Central: 3807286


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


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<p>Influenza A viruses circulating in humans from ∼1950 to ∼1987 featured a nonstructural (NS1) protein with a C-terminal extension of seven amino acids. The biological significance of this NS1 elongation remained elusive. We observed that replication kinetics of the wild-type virus A/Hong Kong/01/68 (H3N2) and a mutant encoding a truncated NS1 were indistinguishable in most experimental systems. However, wild-type virus outcompeted the mutant during mixed infections, suggesting that the NS1 extension conferred minor growth advantages.</p>
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